Waterloo Region Generations
A record of the people of Waterloo Region, Ontario.

James Cain

Male 1818 - 1862  (44 years)


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  • Name James Cain 
    Born 1818  , New York Or Pennsylvania Find all individuals with events at this location  [1, 2, 3
    Gender Male 
    FindAGrave https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/283407513 
    Medical rabies 
    Misfortune rabies 
    Occupation 1848  Waterloo Twp., Waterloo Region, Ontario, Canada Find all individuals with events at this location  [4
    labourer 
    Occupation 1848  Waterloo Twp., Waterloo Region, Ontario, Canada Find all individuals with events at this location  [4
    labourer 
    Occupation 1851  Woolwich Twp., Waterloo Region, Ontario, Canada Find all individuals with events at this location  [1
    Labourer 
    Occupation 1861  Woolwich Twp., Waterloo Region, Ontario, Canada Find all individuals with events at this location  [2
    Laborer 
    Residence 1861  Woolwich Twp., Waterloo Region, Ontario, Canada Find all individuals with events at this location  [2
    Lutheran 
    Misfortune 1862 
    died of rabies 
    Name James Kane 
    Name James Koenig 
    Occupation 1862  Woolwich Twp., Waterloo Region, Ontario, Canada Find all individuals with events at this location 
    laborer 
    Eby ID Number Waterloo-95241 
    Died 17 Feb 1862  Woolwich Twp., Waterloo Region, Ontario, Canada Find all individuals with events at this location  [5
    Cause: hydrophobia 
    Person ID I95241  Generations
    Last Modified 10 Jul 2025 

    Family Eva Margaret "Margaret" Schaefer,   b. 1820, Ehnenga, Baden, Germany Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. 16 Nov 1869, Woolwich Twp., Waterloo Region, Ontario, Canada Find all individuals with events at this location  (Age 49 years) 
    Married 17 Sep 1848  Greenbush (Kitchener), Waterloo Region, Ontario, Canada Find all individuals with events at this location  [4
    Children 
     1. Wilhelmina Cain,   b. 1844, , Ontario, Canada Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. Yes, date unknown
     2. Mary Cain,   b. 1848, , Ontario, Canada Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. Yes, date unknown
     3. Catharine Cain,   b. 1850, , Ontario, Canada Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. Yes, date unknown
     4. John F. Cain,   b. 31 Jul 1852, Woolwich Twp., Waterloo Region, Ontario, Canada Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. 22 May 1913, Cincinnati, Hamilton, Ohio, United States Find all individuals with events at this location  (Age 60 years)
     5. Henry Cain,   b. 1856, , Ontario, Canada Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. Yes, date unknown
     6. Benjamin S. Cain,   b. 21 Nov 1856, Elmira, Woolwich Twp., Waterloo Region, Ontario, Canada Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. 2 May 1935, Detroit, Wayne, Michigan, United States Find all individuals with events at this location  (Age 78 years)
    Last Modified 10 Jul 2025 
    Family ID F34083  Group Sheet  |  Family Chart

  • Notes 
    • CAIN - We have, this day, the painful duty to perform of announcing a death that occurred in Woolwich on Monday last from that most dreadful of all diseases, hydrophobia. It appears that some weeks ago, as a man of the name of James Cain, a labourer living on the farm of Mr. W. H. Bowman, near Elmira, Woolwich Township, was approaching his house in the evening, a strange dog that, during his absence, had lain down on the doorstep, sprang at him and bit him in the cheek quite close to the mouth. Mr. Cain immediately grasped the animal by the throat and held him until his wife stunned it by a blow from a stick, when he took the axe and killed it. The wound from the bite healed rapidly and all went well until Saturday night when poor Cain felt a tingling sensation in the old wound. He immediately sent for medical advice, and on Saturday, Dr. Bowlby of Berlin visited the unfortunate man. On the doctor's offering the patient a cup of tea, he sprang beck in horror from the fluid, and the worst symptoms of hydrophobia rapidly developed themselves. In his paroxysms, the unfortunate man was horribly violent, half a dozen men being incapable of holding him while the fit was at its worst. At other times he was quiet, but the paroxysms became gradually frequenter and more violent until Monday when death mercifully relieved the unfortunate man from his sufferings. He died about noon on that day.

      Hamilton Spectator 22 Feb 1862


      ____________

      MELANCHOLY CASE OF HYDROPHOBIA.

      Through the kindness of Mr. Wendell Bowman, we have received the particulars of a melancholy case of hydrophobia, but as they agree with the account of the Chronicle, we copy from that journal:-

      The victim is a man by the name of James Cain, a laborer aged about forty, living on the farm of Mr. Wendell Bowman, near Elmira, in the township of Woolwich. About two months ago a strange dog came to the house, and laid himself down on the door-step. Mrs. Cain at once suspected the dog to be in a rabid state, and closed the door, and kept a look-out for her husband whom she expected home in a short time. When Cain came home in the evening, his wife called out to him from the house to beware of the dog in the door-step, stating her conviction at he was mad. Her husband, however, thought differently, and advanced towards the house, calling on the dog to scare him out of the way. The animal got up and went away a short distance, but immediately turned and sprang at the man, and bit him severely on the side of the mouth. Cain caught the infuriated animal by the head and held him while his wile stunned him with a stick, after which the man took up an axe and killed him, in consequence of which there were no means of knowing, at the time, whether the dog was really mad.

      As the poor man had, however, suspected such to be the case, he went to a certain person who pretends in be in possession of a sore preventative for Hydrophobia and got some of the medicine, which took. The wound healed rapidly, like any other wound, there uneasiness was felt till a few days ago, when the usual premonitory symptoms of hydrophobia began to manifest themselves, On Saturday last Cain felt an uneasy tingling sensation of pain at his old wound, Becoming alarmed, he at once sent for Dr. Bowlby, of Berlin, who, judging from the description given by Mr. Bowman, who called on him, supposed it to be merely a kind of fever, increased by fear. He however called upon the unfortunate man on Sunday evening, when he found the victim to be laboring under all the symptoms of hydrophobia. When he offered the man a drink of tea, he at once got into a paroxysm, spring back with horror from the fluid.
      In one of his fits he tore down the stairs with one wrench. Half a dozen men were incapable of holding him when the fit was on him. He continued in the same state, alternately raging violently, and at other times quiet, til death put an end to his sufferings on Monday last.

      The Kingston Whig-Standard Sat, Feb 22, 1862 Page 2

      ____________


      Dreadful Case of Hydrophobia

      We learn from the Waterloo Chronicle that a poor German, residing near Elmira, County of Waterloo, died of hydrophobia on Monday afternoon last, in fearful agony. The victim is a man by the name of James Cain. About two months ago a strange dog came to his house, and laid himself down on the door step. On Cain approaching the door, the animal got up and went away a short distance, but immediately turned and sprang at him, and bit him severely on the mouth. Cain caught the infuriated animal by the head and held him, while his wife stunned him with a stick, after which the man took up an axe and killed him. The wound healed rapidly, as such wounds usually do, and no uneasiness was felt until usually a few days ago, when the usual premonitory symptoms of hydrophobia began to manifest themselves, and Cain sent for Dr. Bowlby, of Berlin. The doctor at first thought the man was laboring under a kind of fever, but on calling on him on Saturday evening, he found him laboring under all the usual symptoms of hydrophobia. When he offered the man a drink of tea, he at once got into a paroxysm, springing back with horror from the fluid. In one of these fits of madness he tore down the stairs with one wrench. Half a dozen men were incapable of holding him when the fit was on him. The unfortunate man leaves a wife and six small children utterly destitute of even the necessaries of life. The mother has just risen from a sick bed, which she should in fact yet occupy.

      The above is another fearful warning to every one to be careful about dogs. Any one bitten by a dog suspected of being rabid, should burn or cut out the affected part.

      St. Catharines Constitutional St. Catharines, Ontario, Canada Thu, Feb 27, 1862 Page 2

      _____________


      Horrific Case of Water [hydrophobia]:

      A sad accident at the Water: occurred on Monday in Woolwich. The victim is a man, James Cain, about forty years old, who lived on the farm belonging to Mr. Wendell H. Baumann not far from Elmira. About two months ago, a strange dog came to his house and lay down on the steps in front of the door. Grandma Cain feared the dog was going to kill him, and when her husband came home that evening, she warned him about the dog. Cain thought differently, approached the house, and tried to drive the dog away. The animal got up, walked away for a short distance, but immediately turned around, jumped at Cain, and bit him in the face near the mouth. He grabbed the dog by the neck and held him while his wife beat him with a stick until he was stunned, whereupon Cain killed him with a knife.

      However, fearing that the dog might have been pregnant, Gain obtained medicine from a man who claimed to possess a reliable contraceptive for waterworms [hydrophobia] and took it. The wound healed quickly, and Cain felt nothing further until last week, when the preliminary symptoms of waterworms [hy rophobia] appeared. On Saturday, he felt distressing pain in his old wound and sent for Dr. Bowlby, who, from the description given to him, at first mistook the disease for a tick. On Sunday, he examined the patient and found him suffering from the usual symptoms of waterworms [hydrophobia]. When he offered him a drink of tea, he was seized with a great deal of rage and recoiled in terror. In this alarming state, sometimes terribly raging and sometimes calm, he remained until Monday, when death came to his lingering sufferings put an end to it.

      The rage was sometimes so strong that he could descend the stairs in the house at a moment's notice, and six men could hardly hold him back. Cain leaves behind a widow with six small children, who are deprived of all resources. The poor widow has barely recovered from an illness, and the inhabitants of Woolwich are afforded an opportunity to practice a work of wild activity. It will not be superfluous to note here that the only reliable preventative measure in the event of a man being bitten by a mad dog is to immediately cauterize or cut out the wound. If this is the case, send to a skilled physician and do not rely on so-called secret remedies. Had the unlucky Cain done this, he would most likely still be alive.

      Berliner Journal, Kitchener, Ontario, Canada ยท Thursday, February 20, 1862 Translated by Google:


  • Sources 
    1. [S141] Census - ON, Waterloo, Woolwich - 1851, Div. 3, Pg. 7.

    2. [S915] Census - ON, Waterloo, Woolwich - 1861, Dist. 8 Page 76.

    3. [S2720] Ohio Deaths, 1908-1953.
      Name: John F Cain
      Sex: Male
      Age: 60
      Birth Date: 31 Jul 1852
      Birthplace: Canada
      Residence Date: 20 May 1913
      Residence Place: Cincinnati, Hamilton, Ohio
      Address: 2869 Eastern Eve.
      Burial Date: 22 May 1913
      Burial Place: Detroit, Mich.
      Marital Status: Single
      Occupation: Labor
      Race: White
      Father's Name: James Cain
      Father's Birthplace: State of New York
      Mother's Name: Margaretta Schaffer
      Mother's Birthplace: Germany
      Occ: labor
      Event Date: 20 May 1913
      Event Place: Cincinnati, Hamilton, Ohio

    4. [S6] Church Records - ON, Waterloo - Bindeman, F. W. - Card Index Kitchener Public Library.
      James Kane, 25, labourer of Waterloo married 17 Sep 1848 at Greenbush by banns to Margareth Schaefer, 27, of Waterloo, witnesses: Henry Schaefer farmer of Wellesley & Frederick schaeffer labourer of Waterloo.

    5. [S932] News - Canada Christian Advocate - 1858-1872, "Death of James Cain," 26 Feb 1862, p. 2.
      James Cain, a laborer on the farm of Wendel H. Bowman, Woolwich Twp., died of hydrophobia

  • Event Map
    Link to Google MapsOccupation - labourer - 1848 - Waterloo Twp., Waterloo Region, Ontario, Canada Link to Google Earth
    Link to Google MapsOccupation - labourer - 1848 - Waterloo Twp., Waterloo Region, Ontario, Canada Link to Google Earth
    Link to Google MapsMarried - 17 Sep 1848 - Greenbush (Kitchener), Waterloo Region, Ontario, Canada Link to Google Earth
    Link to Google MapsOccupation - Labourer - 1851 - Woolwich Twp., Waterloo Region, Ontario, Canada Link to Google Earth
    Link to Google MapsOccupation - Laborer - 1861 - Woolwich Twp., Waterloo Region, Ontario, Canada Link to Google Earth
    Link to Google MapsResidence - Lutheran - 1861 - Woolwich Twp., Waterloo Region, Ontario, Canada Link to Google Earth
    Link to Google MapsOccupation - laborer - 1862 - Woolwich Twp., Waterloo Region, Ontario, Canada Link to Google Earth
    Link to Google MapsDied - Cause: hydrophobia - 17 Feb 1862 - Woolwich Twp., Waterloo Region, Ontario, Canada Link to Google Earth
     = Link to Google Earth